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1 набувати сили
come into effect, come into operation -
2 сила
ж1) strength, force, vigour; vimсила духу — fortitude, strength of mind
2) тех., фіз. power, might, force; intensity; efficacy; energyсила вибуху — explosive power, strength of explosive
сила звуку — sound intensity; муз. volume of sound
сила тяжіння фіз. — gravity ( attractive) force
сила інерції — inertia, force of inertia
підіймальна сила — lifting ( elevating) force; carrying power ( capacity); leverage
рушійна сила — power, moving ( propelling) power, impetus, impulse
3) (мн. сили) військ. forcesголовні сили військ. — main body
4) юр. forceсила закону — force of the law, statutory force, virtue of the law
втрачати силу — to lose validity, to become invalid
5)зібратися із силами — to collect one's strength, to nerve oneself; to pull oneself together; to gather one's energies
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3 вступати
= вступити1) ( входити) to enter; ( про війська) to march in ( into)2) ( ступати) to step (in)3) ( розпочинати) to enter ( into), to startвступати в бій — to join battle, to come to action; to engage in battle
вступати в боротьбу (за щось) — to engage in a struggle ( for); ( з кимсь) to come into conflict ( with)
вступати у війну — to go to war ( with), to levy war, to declare war
вступати в свої права — to come into one's own; to assert oneself
вступати в силу — to come into force, to take effect
вступати в суперечність — to collide ( with), to come into conflict ( with)
вступати на шлях (чого-небудь) — to embark on the path (of), to take the path (of)
4) ( до організації) to join, to become a member (of)вступати в члени (чого-небудь) — to become a member (of); to join
вступати у володіння — to take possession of, to assume possession of property, to enter (up)on property
вступати на престол — to mount ( to come to) the throne
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4 входити
= ввійти1) (ідучи, потрапляти кудись) to enter (in, into); to go (in, into), to come (in, into), to walk (in, into)входити в порт мор. — to sail ( to steam) into the port, to enter the harbour
2) ( уміщуватися) to go ( into)3) ( до організації) to be a member (of)4) ( бути складовою частиною) to form, to be a part (of)5) ( вникати в щось) to get ( into); to penetrate ( into)входити в чиєсь становище — to understand smb.'s position; to put oneself in smb.'s place
6)входити в азарт — to get/grow ( all) excited/heated, to get all worked-up, to get into a lather
входити в довіру до когось — ( to try) to win smb.'s confidence
входити в звичку — to become a habit, to grow into a habit, to get / become accustomed to smth.
входити в колію — to settle down, to return to normal, to get back into a routine
входити в побут — to become usual, to become the custom
входити в роль — to grow into a role, to ( begin to) feel one's feet
входити до складу (чого-небудь) — to form/be part (of), to belong (to)
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5 набирати
= набрати1) (брати, збирати) to collect, to gather; to take ( a lot of)2) ( наповнювати) to fill ( with)3) ( наймати) to take, to contract; ( вербувати) to recruit; ( комплектувати) to make upнабирати солдатів (військо) — to enlist ( to enroll) soldiers, to raise ( to levy) troops
4) полігр. to compose, to set up5) ( поступово збільшувати) to gainнабирати висоту ав. — to climb up, to gain height/altitude
набирати швидкість — to gather (to gain, to pick up) speed
6) ( вводити код) to enter, to key in; to dialнабирати інформацію комп. — to key in data
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6 починати
= початиto begin, to start; ( справу) to commence, to set up; to set on foot, to initiate; ( роботу) to fall (to), to launch, to put one's hand (to)починати війну — to levy war (upon, against)
починати дії — to start operations; to open ground, to open the ball
починати діяти — to begin to work; ( вступати в дію) to take action, to come into play; (про ліки, заходи) to take effect
починати з абзацу — to indent a line, to begin a new line, to begin a ( new) paragraph
починати з чогось — to begin with smth.
починати кампанію — to start (to open, to launch) a campaign
починати пісню — to start a song; to strike up
починати розмову — to begin (to start, to lead off) a conversation
починати світитися тех. — to ignite
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7 чинність
жчинність законодавства — validity ( effectiveness) of legislation
набирати (набувати) чинноості — to come ( to enter) into force (effect, operation)
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